Transfer of Title term

Special Warranty Deed

A deed that warrants title only against defects arising during the grantor's period of ownership.

Why Special Warranty Deed matters on the exam

This term belongs to Transfer of Title. The questions below are real items from Freehold's bank that use it - each one cites its source.

Exam questions using Special Warranty Deed

Every Freehold question shows why the right answer is right — and cites its source.

Which deed provides the buyer with the greatest protection?

  1. General warranty deed
  2. Special warranty deed
  3. Bargain and sale deed
  4. Quitclaim deed
Show answer & explanation

General warranty deed — A general warranty deed contains the fullest covenants, warranting title against defects arising at any time, even before the grantor owned the property. Other deed types progressively limit or eliminate these warranties.

Source: PSI National Real Estate Exam Content Outline §9 Transfer of Title

Which deed contains warranties from the grantor that cover only the period during which the grantor owned the property, not before?

  1. General warranty deed
  2. Special warranty deed
  3. Quitclaim deed
  4. Bargain and sale deed
Show answer & explanation

Special warranty deed — A special warranty deed warrants title only against defects or encumbrances that arose during the grantor's own period of ownership, unlike a general warranty deed which covers the entire history of the property.

Source: PSI National Real Estate Exam Content Outline §9 Transfer of Title

Between a general warranty deed and a special warranty deed, the key difference is the:

  1. Legal description requirement
  2. The requirement for a notary public's official seal to appear on the deed itself
  3. Time period covered by the grantor's warranties
  4. Necessity of recording the deed at the courthouse
Show answer & explanation

Time period covered by the grantor's warranties — A general warranty deed warrants against title defects arising at any point in history, while a special warranty deed limits those warranties to defects that arose only during the grantor's own period of ownership.

Source: PSI National Real Estate Exam Content Outline §9 Transfer of Title

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