Financing term

FHA Loan

A mortgage insured by the Federal Housing Administration, typically requiring a lower down payment than conventional loans.

Why FHA Loan matters on the exam

This term belongs to Financing. The questions below are real items from Freehold's bank that use it - each one cites its source.

Exam questions using FHA Loan

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Which statement about private mortgage insurance is correct?

  1. PMI protects the borrower if the lender later becomes insolvent or fails
  2. PMI is required on every FHA loan in place of the separate mortgage insurance premium
  3. PMI eliminates the lender's need to order an appraisal before closing
  4. PMI protects the lender against loss if the borrower defaults on a high loan-to-value conventional loan
Show answer & explanation

PMI protects the lender against loss if the borrower defaults on a high loan-to-value conventional loan — PMI is purchased to protect the lender, not the borrower, against loss from default when a conventional loan has a high loan-to-value ratio and reduced borrower equity.

Source: PSI National Real Estate Exam Content Outline §4 Financing

Many federally related residential mortgage loans are exempt from state usury limits because:

  1. Usury laws have never applied to real estate lending
  2. Federal law preempts state usury limits for many types of residential mortgage loans
  3. Lenders making these particular loans are themselves federally chartered institutions
  4. State law requires every FHA loan to charge the maximum rate that usury statutes permit
Show answer & explanation

Federal law preempts state usury limits for many types of residential mortgage loans — Federal preemption exempts many residential first mortgage loans from state usury ceilings, which is why usury limits more commonly affect private or seller-financed loans than institutional first mortgages.

Source: PSI National Real Estate Exam Content Outline §4 Financing

Related Financing terms

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